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Build a Mattermost iOS mobile app

At times, you may want to build your own Mattermost mobile app. The most common use cases are:

  • To white label the Mattermost mobile app.
  • To use your own deployment of the Mattermost Push Notification Service (always required if you are building your own version of the mobile app).

Build preparations 

1. Prerequisites 

The Mattermost mobile app for iOS needs to be built on a macOS computer with Xcode and the Xcode command line tools installed.

$ xcode-select --install

2. Bundle ID and entitlements 

  • Follow the steps 1, 2, and 3 for Run on iOS Devices in the Developer Setup.
  • After configuring the app in the previous step, ensure the bundle ID for each target of the mobile app remains the same as the one in the original mattermost-mobile GitHub repository (com.mattermost.rnbeta, com.mattermost.rnbeta.MattermostShare, and com.mattermost.rnbeta.NotificationService).

3. Code sign 

Apple requires all apps to be digitally signed with a certificate before they can be installed.

The build script will make use of Match to sync your provisioning profiles (the profiles will be created for you if needed). The provisioning profiles will be created based on the environment variables.

4. Configure environment variables 

To make it easier to customize your build, we’ve defined a few environment variables that are going to be used by Fastlane during the build process.

Variable Description Default Required
COMMIT_CHANGES_TO_GIT Should the fastlane script ensure that there are no changes to Git before building the app and that every change made during the build is committed back to Git.

Valid values are: true, false
false No
BRANCH_TO_BUILD Defines the Git branch that is going to be used for generating the build.

Make sure that, if this value is set, the branch it is set to exists.
$GIT_BRANCH No
GIT_LOCAL_BRANCH Defines the local branch to be created from BRANCH_TO_BUILD to ensure the base branch does not get any new commits on it.

Make sure a branch with this name does not yet exist in your local git.
build No
RESET_GIT_BRANCH Defines if, once the build is done, the branch should be reset to the initial state before building and whether to also delete the branch created to build the app.

Valid values are: true, false
false No
VERSION_NUMBER Set the version of the app at build time to a specific value, rather than using the one set in the project. No
INCREMENT_VERSION_NUMBER_MESSAGE Set the commit message when changing the app version number. Bump app version number to No
INCREMENT_BUILD_NUMBER Defines if the app build number should be incremented.

Valid values are: true, false
false No
BUILD_NUMBER Set the build number of the app at build time to a specific value, rather than incrementing the last build number. No
INCREMENT_BUILD_NUMBER_MESSAGE Set the commit message when changing the app build number. Bump app build number to No
APP_NAME The name of the app as it is going to be shown in the device home screen. Mattermost Beta Yes
APP_SCHEME The URL naming scheme for the app as used in direct deep links to app content from outside the app. mattermost No
REPLACE_ASSETS Override the assets as described in White Labeling.

Valid values are: true, false
false No
MAIN_APP_IDENTIFIER The bundle identifier for the app. Yes
BUILD_FOR_RELEASE Defines if the app should be built in release mode.

Valid values are: true, false

Make sure you set this value to true if you plan to submit this app to TestFlight, the Apple App Store or distribute it in any other way.
false Yes
NOTIFICATION_SERVICE_IDENTIFIER The bundle identifier for the notification service extension. Yes
EXTENSION_APP_IDENTIFIER The bundle identifier for the share extension. Yes
FASTLANE_TEAM_ID The ID of your Apple Developer Portal Team. Yes
IOS_ICLOUD_CONTAINER The iOS iCloud container identifier used to support iCloud storage. Yes
IOS_APP_GROUP The iOS App Group identifier used to share data between the app and the share extension. Yes
SYNC_PROVISIONING_PROFILES Should we run match to sync the provisioning profiles. Note: Not syncing the provisioning profiles, will cause the singing to fail. Valid values are: true, false false Yes
MATCH_USERNAME Your Apple ID Username. Yes
MATCH_PASSWORD Your Apple ID Password. Yes
MATCH_KEYCHAIN_PASSWORD Your Mac user password used to install the certificates in the build computer KeyChain. No
MATCH_GIT_URL URL to the Git repo containing all the certificates.

Make sure this Git repo is set to private. Remember this repo will be used to sync the provisioning profiles and other certificates.
Yes
MATCH_APP_IDENTIFIER The Bundle Identifiers for the app (comma-separated).

List the identifiers for each target of the app.
for example:
com.mattermost.rnbeta,
com.mattermost.rnbeta.MattermostShare,
com.mattermost.rnbeta.NotificationService
Yes
MATCH_TYPE Define the provisioning profile type to sync. Valid values are: appstore, adhoc, development, enterprise

Make sure you set this value to the same type as the IOS_BUILD_EXPORT_METHOD as you want to have the same provisioning profiles installed in the machine so they are found when signing the app.
adhoc Yes
SUBMIT_IOS_TO_TESTFLIGHT Submit the app to TestFlight once the build finishes. Valid values are: true, false false No
PILOT_USERNAME Your Apple ID Username used to deploy the app to TestFlight. No
PILOT_SKIP_WAITING_FOR_BUILD_PROCESSING Do not wait until TestFlight finishes processing the app.

Valid values are: true, false
true No


Build the mobile app 

Once all the previous steps are complete, execute the following command from within the project’s directory:

$ npm run build:ios

This will start the build process following the environment variables you’ve set. Once it finishes, it will create an .ipa file with the APP_NAME as the filename in the project’s root directory. If you have not set Fastlane to submit the app to TestFlight, you can use this file to manually publish and distribute the app.

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